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Different Acids And What They Do

ASPECTCHEMICAL PEELSENZYME PEELS
MECHANISMUse acids ( AHA, BHA, OR PHA) to chemically dissolve dead skin cells.Uses natural enzymes to break down proteins in keratinized skin cells with out destroying itself
INGREDIENTSGlycolic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid, Mandelic Acid, TCA( Trichloroacetic Acid) Enzymes from fruits like Papain( Papaya), Pineapple (Bromelain), Pumpkin, or other botanical sources
INTENSITYMore intense; Penetrating deeper into the skin depending on the acid and percentage.Gentler; Works on the surface without penetrating deeply.
RESULTSDramatic results in reducing fine lines and wrinkles, acne scars, hyperpigmentation and improving skin texture and toneSubtle results; smoothens and brightens skin without irritation
SKIN TYPE SUITABILITY May cause irritation for sensitive skin, especially with stronger peels.ideal for sensitive skin, reactive or dry skin types
DOWN TIME May cause peeling, redness, or downtime depending on peel and strengthMInimal to no down time. Great for regular use
How often Can I Do Them?3-6 weeks between each other Weekly

CHEMICAL PEELS

  1. How They Work:
  • Uses acids to dissolve the bonds that hold dead skin together.
  • Depending on the type of peel ( superficial, medium or deep peel), they can target the surface or deeper skin layers.

2. TYPES:

  • AHAs ( Alpha Hydroxy Acids): Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid these help with surface exfoliation, brightening, and hydration
  • BHAs (Beta Hydroxy Acids): Salicylc Acid, this peel penetrates deeper and helps oily and acne prone skin.
  • PHA’s (Polyhydroxy Acids): Gluconolactone, this peel is great for sensitive skin, because its a gentle exfoliation.
  • TCA (Trichloroacetic Acid)- This peel is a medium depth peel that helps with Acne scars, Pores, Wrinkles, pigmentation and Firming

3. BEST FOR:

  • Uneven skin tone and texture
  • Fine lines and wrinkles
  • Acne and clogged pores.
  • Hyperpigmentation and sun damage.

4. RISKS

  • Over exfoliation, redness, peeling or sensitivity
  • Strong peels require professional application and will have down time

ENZYME PEELS

  1. HOW DO THEY WORK:
  • Uses natural enzymes to break down keratin in dead skin cells
  • Gently exfoliates the surface of skin without disrupting the deeper layers.

2. EXAMPLES OF ENZYMES

  • Papain(Papaya); Dissolves dead skin cells and proteins
  • Bromelain ( Pineapple); Soothes inflammation and gently exfoliates the skin cells
  • Pumpkin: Rich in vitamins and is the natural fruit AHA for mild exfoliation.

3. BEST FOR:

  • Sensitive or reactive skin that cannot tolerate acids.
  • Maintaining a healthy glow between chemical peels or great for regular gentle exfoliation
  • Hydrating and refreshing dull skin.

4. RISKS:

  • Minimal risk or irritation or sensitivity
  • Less effective for deeper concerns like scars, pores or wrinkles.

WHEN TO CHOOSE EACH?

  • CHEMICAL PEELS
  • If you have ,more significant concerns like deep wrinkles, acne scars or hyperpigmentation.
  • When you want quicker and more dramatic results and have some downtime for potential peeling
  • ENZYME PEELS
  • If your skin is sensitive, dry or prone to irritation.
  • For regular maintenance and a gentle glow without downtime.

CAN THEY BE USED TOGETHER?

Yes, chemical peels and enzyme peels can compliment each other when spaced apart or given a boost with both of them combined. Examples

  • Enzyme Peels can be done weekly at home or in office ( you can boost the enzymes with a 20 or 30 % lactic or glycolic acid.
  • Chemical Peels every 4-6 weeks in office or at home with lighter versions.
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