ASPECT | CHEMICAL PEELS | ENZYME PEELS |
MECHANISM | Use acids ( AHA, BHA, OR PHA) to chemically dissolve dead skin cells. | Uses natural enzymes to break down proteins in keratinized skin cells with out destroying itself |
INGREDIENTS | Glycolic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid, Mandelic Acid, TCA( Trichloroacetic Acid) | Enzymes from fruits like Papain( Papaya), Pineapple (Bromelain), Pumpkin, or other botanical sources |
INTENSITY | More intense; Penetrating deeper into the skin depending on the acid and percentage. | Gentler; Works on the surface without penetrating deeply. |
RESULTS | Dramatic results in reducing fine lines and wrinkles, acne scars, hyperpigmentation and improving skin texture and tone | Subtle results; smoothens and brightens skin without irritation |
SKIN TYPE SUITABILITY | May cause irritation for sensitive skin, especially with stronger peels. | ideal for sensitive skin, reactive or dry skin types |
DOWN TIME | May cause peeling, redness, or downtime depending on peel and strength | MInimal to no down time. Great for regular use |
How often Can I Do Them? | 3-6 weeks between each other | Weekly |
CHEMICAL PEELS
- How They Work:
- Uses acids to dissolve the bonds that hold dead skin together.
- Depending on the type of peel ( superficial, medium or deep peel), they can target the surface or deeper skin layers.
2. TYPES:
- AHAs ( Alpha Hydroxy Acids): Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid these help with surface exfoliation, brightening, and hydration
- BHAs (Beta Hydroxy Acids): Salicylc Acid, this peel penetrates deeper and helps oily and acne prone skin.
- PHA’s (Polyhydroxy Acids): Gluconolactone, this peel is great for sensitive skin, because its a gentle exfoliation.
- TCA (Trichloroacetic Acid)- This peel is a medium depth peel that helps with Acne scars, Pores, Wrinkles, pigmentation and Firming
3. BEST FOR:
- Uneven skin tone and texture
- Fine lines and wrinkles
- Acne and clogged pores.
- Hyperpigmentation and sun damage.
4. RISKS
- Over exfoliation, redness, peeling or sensitivity
- Strong peels require professional application and will have down time
ENZYME PEELS
- HOW DO THEY WORK:
- Uses natural enzymes to break down keratin in dead skin cells
- Gently exfoliates the surface of skin without disrupting the deeper layers.
2. EXAMPLES OF ENZYMES
- Papain(Papaya); Dissolves dead skin cells and proteins
- Bromelain ( Pineapple); Soothes inflammation and gently exfoliates the skin cells
- Pumpkin: Rich in vitamins and is the natural fruit AHA for mild exfoliation.
3. BEST FOR:
- Sensitive or reactive skin that cannot tolerate acids.
- Maintaining a healthy glow between chemical peels or great for regular gentle exfoliation
- Hydrating and refreshing dull skin.
4. RISKS:
- Minimal risk or irritation or sensitivity
- Less effective for deeper concerns like scars, pores or wrinkles.
WHEN TO CHOOSE EACH?
- CHEMICAL PEELS
- If you have ,more significant concerns like deep wrinkles, acne scars or hyperpigmentation.
- When you want quicker and more dramatic results and have some downtime for potential peeling
- ENZYME PEELS
- If your skin is sensitive, dry or prone to irritation.
- For regular maintenance and a gentle glow without downtime.
CAN THEY BE USED TOGETHER?
Yes, chemical peels and enzyme peels can compliment each other when spaced apart or given a boost with both of them combined. Examples
- Enzyme Peels can be done weekly at home or in office ( you can boost the enzymes with a 20 or 30 % lactic or glycolic acid.
- Chemical Peels every 4-6 weeks in office or at home with lighter versions.